EK EXTENDED VALIDATION OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Eurokhan LLC started implementing Integrated Management System which comprises of 3 International Standards: ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System, ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management System and OHSAS 18001:2007 Occupational health and safety assessment specification to our operational scope of mining equipment, product and consumable supply since 2017 and achieved the initial certification audit in October 2018 by the first Mongolian Internationally accredited certification and auditing company Moncertf LLC. The certification of ISO 9001:2015 QMS was awarded with International Accreditation mark. We have recently been conducted the first verification audit in October 2019 by the same auditing company and extended our validation of IMS certifications. This year, we have qualified the international accreditation for ISO 14001:2015 EMS.


 

SAINSHAND WIND PARK WON THE TOURNAMENT

Sainshand Wind Park operation team successfully participated in “Reliable Operation-Green Energy” competition. SWP awarded certificate and trophy from National Dispatching center and Mongolian Renewables Industries Association.

      

EK ATTENDED CHULUUT SHAREHOLDER MEETING

On October 25, EK representatives including CEO Dr. Oliver Schnorr, Sales Director Ms. Narantsatsralt Tsedendamba and Commercial Manager Mr. Nandinbayar Davaanyam attended Chuluut shareholder meeting at Chuluut fluorspar processing plant in Baganuur district.

EK ATTENDED GREEN EXPO

EK attended ‘Green technology, Green Loan’ Forum & Exhibition which aims to promote human health and eco-friendly technology and products, kicked off at Tuushin Hotel on October 25 to October 26, 2019. Being co-organized by the Ministry of Environment and Tourism and Xac Bank, the forum- and exhibition offers people to get acquainted with energy efficient electrical heater, floor heater, air purifier and sewage treatment facility and ‘Green loan’ service. EK introduced our partner Huesker’s product and services to exhibition visitors.


Economy

·         Central bank presents monetary policy stance for 2020

·         Mongolia Gets Over 1.3 Bln-USD FDI Inflows In 8 Months, down 4 pct y/y

·         BoM: Rise in exchange rate will be tempered

·         Savings of Mongolians reach 5.1 bln USD, up 18 pct year-on-year

·         Government bond trades at securities market slump

·         Measures to be taken on kicking off the Fourth Industrial Revolution

·         Mongolia Tackles Development Challenges Posed by Internal Migration

·         A ‘new’ normal? Updated fertility trends across the globe

·         “2021 would see significant expansion and diversification in the activities of Erdenes Mongol” – Interview

·         B.Uyanga: DBM not only provides loans, but also supports development projects it financed – Interview

Business

·         Rio’s Oyu Tolgoi financing task in Mongolia toughens

·         The State of Mongolia’s Business Competitiveness

·         Obtaining a Construction Permit in Mongolia

·         Tetra Tech Awarded USD 30 Million Mongolia Water Supply Program Management Contract

·         Petro Matad shares soar on Heron well results

·         Cashmere giant Gobi joins EBRD project

·         Aspire Mining’s Progress On Rail And Road Links For Ovoot Early Development Plan

·         Xanadu Mines focused on delivering oxide gold starter project at Kharmagtai

·         Erdene Announces Positive Pre-Feasibility Study Results for the Bayan Khundii Gold Project

·         Mongolia to hold horse festival to boost tourism

ECONOMY

CENTRAL BANK PRESENTS MONETARY POLICY STANCE FOR 2020

As Mongolia’s economic growth is expected to remain solid next year, it is needed to ensure balance of external and internal sectors and implement most appropriate policy of exchange rate, according to the Bank of Mongolia.
In terms of factors having influence on the monetary policy, the central bank officials remarked the high percentage of imports in the production and consumption, inadequate foreign exchange reserves, necessity to decrease the burden of foreign debts, insufficiency of economic diversification, in particularly, over-dependence on mining, dependence in foreign environment and positive correlation between business and financial cycles. The state monetary policy for 2020 will be aimed at tackling these issues.
The country’s economic conditions prone to international economic shocks, which lead to economic and financial crises make it more difficult to stabilize the macro economy and prevent from crisis.

Source: Montsame

MONGOLIA GETS OVER 1.3 BLN-USD FDI INFLOWS IN 8 MONTHS, DOWN 4 PCT Y/Y

Mongolia attracted over 1.3 billion U.S. dollars of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the first eight months of 2019, showed data released by the country’s central bank on Tuesday.
The number reflects a 4-percent decrease from the same period last year, according to the Bank of Mongolia.
The majority of the total FDI in the January-August period were poured into mega projects in the mining sector, especially the Oyu Tolgoi mine in the southern Gobi Desert, said the bank.
The copper-gold mine is expected to produce an average of 430,000 tons of copper and 425,000 ounces (about 12,050 kg) of gold annually for 20 years.
The Mongolian Finance Ministry estimated that the Oyu Tolgoi project will single handedly attract at least 1.3 billion dollars of FDI this year.
FDI flows to Mongolia reached its record high of 4.5 billion dollars in 2012.

Source: UrduPoint.comZGM Daily

BOM: RISE IN EXCHANGE RATE WILL BE TEMPERED

Following Mongolia’s inclusion on Financial Action Task Force FATF)’s grey list, the foreign exchange rate appeared to rise in the domestic market. In the last week, Mongolian tugrik

(MNT)’s exchange rate against the US dollar (USD) weakened by USD 20, reaching USD 2,679. Accordingly, the Bank of Mongolia (BoM) organized an auction and supplied more than USD 70 million to the market to reduce the exchange rate movements.
Chairman of the Financial Regulatory Commission (FRC), Davaaasuren Sodnomdarjaa said, “Over 50 NBFIs are operating at Naiman Sharga exchange. The exchange rate fluctuated last weekend, and we are investigating the causes. However, the exchange rate is likely to be stabilized. We will work to warn those people who attempted to make a profit taking advantage of the greylisting.”
After the pending assessment program of IMF completes, Mongolia will accept investment worth at least USD 700 million. Under such circumstances, the USD exchange rate is expected to lower, according to economists.

Source: ZGM Daily

SAVINGS OF MONGOLIANS REACH 5.1 BLN USD, UP 18 PCT YEAR-ON-YEAR

The total savings of Mongolians reached 13.8 trillion Mongolian tugriks (5.1 billion U.S. dollars) at the end of August, a senior official of the Bank of Mongolia said Monday.
“The figure is up 18 percent from the same period last year,” Byadran Lkhagvasuren, vice chairman of the Bank of Mongolia, said at a launching ceremony of a national campaign to increase awareness on the importance of savings and financial literacy.
During the two-week campaign, the central bank is expected to organize many related activities in cooperation with commercial banks.
Particularly, bank officials will give lectures across the country at organizations, companies and schools on how to save money and manage accounts properly.

Source: Xinhua

GOVERNMENT BOND TRADES AT SECURITIES MARKET SLUMP

Mongolian government bonds worth MNT 8 billion were sold at the secondary market in the first 10 months of this year. This is only a quarter of the previous year’s trade volume.This is the third consecutive decline of Government bond trade on the domestic market following the Ministry of Finance (MoF)’s decision to halt primary market trade of the product in October 2017. However, the Ministry of Finance plans to sell government bonds at the MSE based blockchain technology. The preparation work had started in 2018. In other words, government bonds will be more accessible to citizens and investors by combining traditional and advanced methods in the coming year.

Mongolia’s domestic enterprise ICT Group LLC created the blockchain platform to trade bonds. “Citizens were used to go to the banks only to buy government bonds. But they will be able to trade online by mobile phones,” says the executive director of the company.

Source: ZGM Daily

MEASURES TO BE TAKEN ON KICKING OFF THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

This year marks the 85th anniversary of the light industry sector in Mongolia. On October 21, the national light industry conference was organized at the State House to discuss the current state and pressing issues of the sector.
About 1,000 representatives of the light industry sector led by the Minister of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry Ch.Ulaan, and Deputy Minister J.Saule attended the conference. Advisor on Environmental, Urban and Rural Development and Air Pollution Policy to the President D.Purevdavaa delivered a message from President of Mongolia Kh.Battulga addressed to the participants of the conference.
“The light industry sector creates the most number of jobs. However, it is unfortunate that we are not able to use many of the opportunities we have. As someone that has previously worked in the sector and knows about the issues, I endeavor to comprehensively support initiatives on establishing an industrial-technology park or supporting the sector through a tax policy,” noted the President in his message.

Source: Montsame

MONGOLIA TACKLES DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES POSED BY INTERNAL MIGRATION

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has launched a four-year project funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), to improve understanding and management of internal migration in Mongolia.
After experiencing the collapse of the economic and social safety-net systems in the aftermath of the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Mongolia has faced an uneven development path impacted by natural disasters, including extremely cold winters (dzuds), droughts and floods.
As a result, the capital, Ulaanbaatar, has become a magnet for Mongolians seeking safety, better economic opportunities and social services. It is now home to an estimated 1.4 million people or about half of Mongolia’s total population. Of these, about 600,000 live in the ger areas – spaces on the edge of the city where impoverished internal migrants have set up their traditional tent-houses.

Source: ReliefWeb.int

A ‘NEW’ NORMAL? UPDATED FERTILITY TRENDS ACROSS THE GLOBE

The universality of the forces reducing fertility is sometimes obscured by impressive-looking short-term fluctuations. And indeed, elsewhere in Asia, there’s a baby boom.
Mongolians averaged 7.3 kids per woman in 1974: a figure that fell to 2.5 by 1993, and below 2 by 2005. But then, something happened. Since 2005, Mongolian birth rates have rocketed upwards and now stand at around three children per woman. The consequences of this baby boom on 
school crowding, the challenges it poses for children’s health in Mongolia’s highly polluted capital, and the role played by improving rural maternal health services, have all been featured in international media. More generally, Mongolia’s economic boom driven by growing global, and especially Chinese, investment almost certainly had a role to play. Meanwhile, this fertility gain has not come at the expense of gender equality, as Mongolian women remain better educated than Mongolian men, and are making more and more inroads into traditionally male-dominated fields.

Source: Mercatornet.com

“2021 WOULD SEE SIGNIFICANT EXPANSION AND DIVERSIFICATION IN THE ACTIVITIES OF ERDENES MONGOL” – INTERVIEW

1.      Gankhuu, CEO of Erdenes Mongol, tells G. Iderkhangai why it is right to keep the company directly under the Prime Minister and how the proposed mineral wealth fund, managed on purely professional principles, will work for the benefit of all Mongolian citizens.
The Government wants Erdenes Mongol to manage the mineral wealth fund. How do you plan to do this?  
The proposed law specifies how the income earned from putting large deposits into economic circulation will be put into the fund, and also that a certain part of this income will be spent on large construction projects and some part will be shared equally by citizens. Our present economic situation does not allow us to have a sovereign fund like the one Norway has, but we hope to be eventually able to accumulate enough money in our fund to leave for the next generation.

Source: Mongolian Mining Journal

B.UYANGA: DBM NOT ONLY PROVIDES LOANS, BUT ALSO SUPPORTS DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS IT FINANCED – INTERVIEW

We interviewed B.Uyanga, Director of Credit Financing Department of the Development Bank of Mongolia.
To start with, please introduce us the activities and goals of the Development Bank of Mongolia (DBM)?
The Development Bank of Mongolia (DBM) was officially inaugurated and began its operations in 2011. DBM works to provide financing of large-scale projects and programs for Mongolia’s development as well as to support and track the results of the development projects. The Law on Development Bank of Mongolia was revised in 2017 with primary amendments made to ensure that not less than 60 percent of the DBM’s funding to be provided for export-oriented projects and programs. In this respect, the DBM has been mainly financing projects, enterprises and factories that are working to export their outputs abroad. In addition, we provide funding to major projects of imports, infrastructure and power plant.

Source: Montsame

BUSINESS

RIO’S OYU TOLGOI FINANCING TASK IN MONGOLIA TOUGHENS

The task of convincing lenders to stump up money for projects in Mongolia, such as Rio Tinto’s Oyu Tolgoi copper project, just got harder after the nation’s financial system was ruled to have deficient safeguards against money-laundering and terrorism financing.
The Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an intergovernmental agency that counts Australia as one of its 39 members, placed Mongolia on its “grey list” along with Zimbabwe and Iceland.
The ”grey list” contains nations whose financial systems are considered by FATF to be lacking in safeguards against money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
Addition to the ”grey list” typically prompts financial institutions in nations with strong anti-money-laundering rules to sever ties with banks in the ”grey listed” nation, and may therefore raise the cost of capital and the cost of doing business in Mongolia.

Source: Australian Financial Review
See also: 
Oyu Tolgoi announces Q3’19 Performance results

THE STATE OF MONGOLIA’S BUSINESS COMPETITIVENESS

The World Economic Forum (WEF) released it’s 2019 Global Competitiveness Report this week. Unfortunately, Mongolia’s ranking in the report dropped 3 places to 102 out of 144 countries subject to the study.
Mongolia scored 52.6 overall in the annual assessment based on WEF’s 
Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), which maps the competitiveness landscape of economies through 103 indicators organized into 12 “pillars”. These pillars are: Institutions, Infrastructure; ICT adoption; Macroeconomic stability; Health; Skills; Product market; Labour market; Financial system; Market size; Business dynamism; and Innovation capability. For each indicator, the index uses a scale from 0 to 100 and the final score shows how close an economy is to the ideal state or “frontier” of competitiveness.
Mongolia scored highest in “Macro-Economic Stability” and in “Labor Market”, scoring 67 and 64 of out 100 in each respectively. Mongolia’s lowest scoring pillar was “Innovation capability”.

Source: LehmanLaw Mongolia

OBTAINING A CONSTRUCTION PERMIT IN MONGOLIA

As in many countries, Construction activities are required to have appropriate permits. A construction permit will typically be issued for a period of 5 years. If the term of the construction permit expires, it may be extended for a further 5 years. Legal entities with a construction permit are allowed to perform construction activities as described by the permit within a target plot of land.  Construction projects without a permit are subject to official fines.
Different types of permits are available for different types of construction related work. Activities are classified in three separate areas i) construction of a new structure, ii) expansion and renovation of an existing structure and iii) demolition and removal of a structure. Each is also further subdivided according to the nature and complexity of the specific project and may be categorized as “low, “average” or “high” complexity. A construction permit is project specific and must match the work being performed.

Source: LehmanLaw Mongolia

TETRA TECH AWARDED USD 30 MILLION MONGOLIA WATER SUPPLY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT CONTRACT

Tetra Tech, Inc. (NASDAQ: TTEK) announced today that the government of Mongolia, through a Compact formed under the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), awarded Tetra Tech a $30 million, seven year, single-award contract. Tetra Tech will provide program management services for a comprehensive water supply project in Mongolia to increase bulk water supply and meet future demand in Mongolia’s capital city, Ulaanbaatar.
MCC is assisting the government of Mongolia in addressing Ulaanbaatar’s water supply constraints with a project that includes installing new groundwater wells, an advanced water purification plant and a new wastewater recycling plant. As the Program Management Consultant, Tetra Tech will oversee and review detailed designs and environmental and social impact assessments, and provide planning, financial oversight, and program management services.
Under a previous MCC contract, Tetra Tech provided technical support services to the government of Mongolia to support innovative wastewater recycling and groundwater conservation projects.

Source: BusinessWire.com

PETRO MATAD SHARES SOAR ON HERON WELL RESULTS

Petro Matad Limited shares shot up 75% in Thursday morning’s deals after revealing that one of two zones in the Heron-1 discovery well flowed crude at a peak rate of 821 barrels per day in testing.
The explorer, in a statement, revealed that the DST2 zone flowed light 46 degree API crude naturally without the need for artificial lift or stimulation. This is described as an exceptional result in Mongolia’s Tamsag basin.
At the same time, the DST1 zone did not flow naturally. Petro Matad noted that the well did proved an oil column of at least 70 metres.
“The test results at Heron-1 are even better than we expected given that the well is deep in the basin centre,” said Mike Buck, Petro Matad chief executive.
“The data gathered will now be analysed and used to secure tenure of a development area in Block XX with a view to transitioning Petro Matad from explorer to producer with revenue generation.”

Source: Proactive Investors
See also: 
Petro Matad releases results of testing at Heron-1 well

CASHMERE GIANT GOBI JOINS EBRD PROJECT

Mongolian cashmere giant the Gobi Company is implementing a project entitled ‘from Mongolian Herders to World Brand’ in cooperation with the Sustainable Fibre Alliance and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). The project will last from 2019-2021 and aims at preventing land deterioration, protecting wild animals and developing a sustainable cashmere industry.
Last Friday, a conference was held at the Blue Sky Hotel in Ulaanbaatar for discussing the results of the land utilization programme implemented in Mongolia as part of the project.
The Gobi Company has invested a total of EUR 150,000 with the EBRD and pledged to be a responsible player in the cashmere industry.

Source: News.mn

ASPIRE MINING’S PROGRESS ON RAIL AND ROAD LINKS FOR OVOOT EARLY DEVELOPMENT PLAN

Metallurgical coal and rail company, Aspire Mining Limited is engaged in the development of its world-class premium metallurgical coal assets in the Orkhon-Selenge Coal Basin in northern Mongolia to create long-term shareholder returns while also contributing to the social and economic upliftment of local communities.
Aspire Mining’s Coking Coal Asset Portfolio comprises –

·         Ovoot Coking Coal Project (100%-owned)

·         Nuurstei Coking Coal Project (90%-owned)

·         A strategic infrastructure owner via its 80% interest in Northern Railways LLC

Aspire Mining is currently pursuing early production of washed coking coal under the Ovoot Early Development Plan (OEDP), which is first-stage of the Ovoot Project, that hosts a JORC 2012 Probable Reserve of 255Mt while progress is currently deferred at the Nuurstei deposit, where mineral and commercial potential is to be explored in more detail.

Source: KalkineMedia.com

XANADU MINES FOCUSED ON DELIVERING OXIDE GOLD STARTER PROJECT AT KHARMAGTAI

Xanadu Mines Ltd is actively pursuing the opportunity for a low-cost, high-value gold gravity and leach operation for shallow oxide gold mineralization at Kharmagtai Copper-Gold Project in southern Mongolia.

The company has formulated this strategy to unlock the previously overlooked gold potential that sits above and adjacent to known copper resources early in the development life of Kharmagtai.
As such, the starter project has the potential to inject significant cash into the project to offset the cost of developing a large-scale copper-gold mine.
Xanadu’s chief executive officer Andrew Stewart said the Board had taken the decision to refocus efforts on what it considered a more cost-effective and more rapid strategy to unlock some of the inherent and latent value of the key copper and gold assets in Mongolia.
He said the strategy was subject to achieving key technical objectives at the project, which is within a 1-hour drive north from the giant Oyu Tolgoi copper-gold deposit.

Source: Proactive Investors

ERDENE ANNOUNCES POSITIVE PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY RESULTS FOR THE BAYAN KHUNDII GOLD PROJECT

NI 43-101 Technical Report Highlights (US$1,300/oz Gold Price):

·         Post-tax Net Present Value of US$97 million (NPV5%) and a 42% Internal Rate of Return (IRR), for the BK PFS

·         Post-tax NPV5% and IRR of US$24 million and 92%, respectively, for the updated AN PEA, reflecting the second phase of the development, and utilizing the BK infrastructure

·         BK PFS Life of Mine Earnings Before Interest, Taxes and Depreciation of US$211 million

·         BK Measured and Indicated Resources of 520,700 ounces gold at an average grade of 3.16 g/t gold, a 20% increase from the September 2018 resource estimate

·         BK Proven and Probable Reserves of 422,000 ounces gold at an average grade of 3.7 g/t gold

·         Life of mine head grade of 3.73 g/t gold for the BK PFS and 3.46 g/t gold for the updated AN PEA

·         Project life of 11 years, comprising one year pre-production period, six-year operating life for BK, three-year operating life for AN, and one year mine closure

Source: Erdene Resource Development Corp. (PDF)

MONGOLIA TO HOLD HORSE FESTIVAL TO BOOST TOURISM

Mongolia will organize an annual horse festival next month to promote tourism and pass on the horse culture to future generations, authorities said Thursday.
The sixth edition of the festival titled “Horses of Mongolian Steppe” will be held in Batnorov soum in its eastern province of Khentii on Nov. 1-3, the Ministry of Environment and Tourism said in a statement.
The festival will include several activities, including horse racing and lasso competitions, the ministry said in a statement.
The Asian nomadic country ranks among the top worldwide in terms of horse population.
According to the National Statistical Office of Mongolia, there were over 66.46 million livestock animals in the country as of the end of 2018, of which 5.9 percent were horses.
Mongolia has been striving to develop the tourism sector to diversify its mining-dependent economy.

Source: Xinhua

IMAGINE OWNING MONGOLIAN MINING AND TRYING TO STOMACH THE 92 PCT SHARE PRICE DROP

Long term investing is the way to go, but that doesn’t mean you should hold every stock forever. We really hate to see fellow investors lose their hard-earned money. Imagine if you held Mongolian Mining Corporation (HKG:975) for half a decade as the share price tanked 92%. And we doubt long term believers are the only worried holders, since the stock price has declined 50% over the last twelve months. Furthermore, it’s down 21% in about a quarter. That’s not much fun for holders.
We really feel for shareholders in this scenario. It’s a good reminder of the importance of diversification, and it’s worth keeping in mind there’s more to life than money, anyway.
There is no denying that markets are sometimes efficient, but prices do not always reflect underlying business performance. One way to examine how market sentiment has changed over time is to look at the interaction between a company’s share price and its earnings per share (EPS).

Source: Yahoo Finance

FIFA PRESIDENT INFANTINO INSULTS MONGOLIAN HOSTS AS HE MEETS WITH BANNED BUYANNEMEKH

FIFA President Gianni Infantino, on tour in Asia on his way to the FIFA Council meeting in China later this week, has caused controversy in Mongolia following a secret meeting with former Mongolian FA president Ganbold Buyannemekh who was banned by FIFA’s ethics committee for five years in 2014 for soliciting and accepting bribes.
Infantino was in Mongolia to mark the 60th anniversary of the  Mongolian Football Federation (MFF) and was welcomed by current president Ganbaatar Amgalanbaatar, visiting the MMF’s headquarters and training centre.
He also met Mongolian President Khaltmaa Battulga, and lunched with the speaker of Mongolia’s parliament, Gombojav Zandanshatar.
Infantino’s meeting with Buyannemekh only came to light following posts on social media.
Infantino met with Buyannemekh before making his way to the official MFF reception for which he was late. He excused his late arrival by claiming that he had been stuck in traffic.

Source: InsideWorldFootball.com

XACBANK WELCOMES ILIYA AVRAMOV AS ITS NEW CHIEF RISK OFFICER

Mr. Iliya Avramov was appointed as Chief Risk Officer of XacBank on 15 October 2019. He is responsible for overall risk management, credit control, legal and compliance functions.
Iliya has over 22 years of corporate credit and risk management experience in the areas of credit and portfolio analysis, operational, liquidity and market risk management, collateral management, distressed assets, debt restructuring as well as portfolio management.
He brings a wealth of experience to his new role, having enjoyed a progressive career in banking and consulting across South East Asia as well as Central and Eastern Europe and the USA. Iliya was a long standing executive at Raiffeisen Bank, where his last job was Deputy General Manager, Head of Risk management of Singapore branch, overseeing bank’s Risk Management activities in Asia Pacific for all types of risk categories (credit, collateral, operational risk, market & liquidity as well as special situations).

Source: GoGo News

LORO PIANA EXPLORES THE ORIGINS OF CASHMERE IN MONGOLIA (WITH THE HELP OF SOME FROLICKING GOATS) – EDITORIAL

It’s Friday night in Shanghai and Loro Piana, the world’s most esteemed wool and cashmere brand, has invited an eclectic assortment of editors, film stars and goat herders from around the world to attend the brand’s first film premiere. It’s a curious mix – an assemblage of Chinese superstars wearing cashmere gowns alongside Mongolian farmers dressed in traditional garb – but, when the lights go down and a 33-piece orchestra raises their instruments to begin scoring the screening, even the most quizzical appear momentarily quelled. After all, you’d have to be fairly hardy not to melt at the Luc Jacquet short that followed: a remarkably charming exploration of the origin of the brand’s finest cashmere and the lives of those who farm it, complete with endless scenes of lovely animals doing lovely things, the frothy tendrils of their precious coats catching on wooden pens and floating in the breeze.

Source: Vogue.co.uk

CHINA’S STEEL PRODUCTION CLOSES IN ON MONGOLIA – EDITORIAL

Anti-smog restrictions are being implemented for the longest period in China’s industrial and key economic cities. Despite the pleasing weather, China’s administration did not leave the smog producers unscathed. The country has continued environmental monitoring until August and put up a “buffer” for production growth. In specific, China is continuing the restriction to production in Hebei, Handan, and Tangshan provinces, which were the heart of China’s economic surge in the last two decades but were transformed into smog producers. Local administrations also announced to keep the policy in the next season.
The policy that pressured the producers of some sectors is a part of China’s 13th Five-year plan. The People’s Republic of China, which chased economic upheaval for the last 30 years and was facing an extreme environmental degradation and pollution, made a drastic change to policy wheels four years ago and took on a path to sustainable development with a socio-economic plan.

Source: AsiaMining.mn


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